Investigation into Hidden Transactions in the Rental and Sale of "Jingpai" Index
2024-08-05
It is difficult to obtain the "Beijing Brand" standard for small passenger cars, and in some second-hand car trading markets in Beijing, the rental and sale of "Beijing Brand" indicators have long been an open secret. In recent years, Beijing has continuously carried out the governance of the issue of small bus quota rental and sales, which has brought this chaos under control. Some second-hand car dealers, in order to sell more cars, use "off the shelf tactics" - to "match" the rental business. There are also companies that openly advertise "Beijing brand rental and sales" in the transportation industry around Beijing. To reassure indicator lessees, they also promise to conduct credit checks on all indicator owners before signing the contract. If renting for a long time, they can also sign false loan agreements to "ensure the safety of vehicle property". There are stores in the "market" surrounding Beijing that openly rent and sell "Beijing brand" in Sanhe, Dachang, and other areas of Langfang City. Many car service companies have prominently advertised "Beijing brand rental and sale", "Beijing brand rental", and "Beijing brand collection and sale" services on street facing shops. By searching on the navigation software, several store addresses can pop up. Beijing has implemented a purchase restriction policy for small passenger cars since 2011. In 2021, Beijing introduced the application method for "car free families". Many car free families who have been lottery or waiting for many years have obtained the Beijing license plate ordinary small car quota or the Beijing license plate pure electric small car quota, which to some extent reduces the situation of illegal leasing, buying and selling of Beijing license plate small car quotas. However, the existence of a large number of households with demand but no indicators has presented "business opportunities" for those engaged in "Beijing brand" leasing. Some merchants provide a transaction network that connects the owner of the Beijing brand small car purchase quota (hereinafter referred to as the "owner") and the lessee of the Beijing brand small car purchase quota (hereinafter referred to as the "lessee"). A car service company on Jiangtan Road in the Dachang area has a billboard with the slogan "Buy and Sell Beijing" that is over one person tall. This store is located in the border area of Beijing and Hebei, and walking a few hundred meters southwest is the entrance checkpoint to Beijing. Second hand car dealers claim that "the longer you rent, the more cost-effective it is." In addition to the stores around Beijing, there are also some hidden Beijing brand indicator leasing behaviors in some old car trading markets in Beijing. In these old car trading markets, there are no advertisements with the words' Jingpai Leasing '. However, through consultation, multiple second-hand car dealers have stated that if the buyer does not have a specific target but wants to apply for a "Beijing license plate", they can provide license plate rental services. You can rent from 1 year, 3 years, 5 years, or rent for 20 years at once Mr. Zheng, a second-hand dealer, told reporters that he has a batch of Beijing brand indicator resources on hand. It is understood that these indicators mainly come from early car buyers in Beijing. Some "buyers" are normal individuals who buy cars and then leave Beijing, leaving the quota for rent; Some people are also known as "backers" - multiple license plates are attached to one person's name. When inquiring about the possibility of transferring ownership, Mr. Zheng stated that in the past, it was possible to transfer ownership through marriage. Later, in order to plug the "loophole", Beijing introduced a policy optimization plan, requiring that when applying for vehicle registration changes between spouses, the condition of one year of marriage expiration must be met. This time is a bit long, so we basically won't handle the transfer now But he also said that if necessary, he can rent it for 20 years at once, with a cost of about 110000 yuan. Another dealer said that renting a license plate for one year now costs about 16000 to 18000 yuan, and the longer the time, the more cost-effective it is. For example, if you rent for 5 years, it will cost about 60000 yuan. The total cost is 12000 yuan per year, but you must give the 'owner' a one-time payment for 5 years to ensure that there will be no price increase during the lease period, and they will not ask you to retrieve the license plate midway. He also said that if the lease term has not expired and you want to retrieve the license plate in advance, you need to refund the rent previously collected. Some dealers claim that they only want to sell cars, so they are only responsible for "matchmaking" and can introduce "buyers" to connect with buyers, without earning commissions from it. Xiao Liu from Jilin is a "standard owner". Years ago, he and his wife worked hard in Beijing and once opened a car repair shop on the East Fourth Ring Road. Before 2010, people with registered residence from other provinces and cities bought cars in Beijing, and only temporary residence cards and ID cards were required for license plate registration. Xiao Liu had two cars under his name, both second-hand cars transferred from the repair customers. After the implementation of the motor vehicle lottery policy in Beijing, he sold a car and rented it out to a friend. In 2014, Xiaoliu and his wife returned to their hometown for development and rented out another car with its license plate. Xiaoliu said that in recent years, the rental price of license plates has been increasing year by year. At first, he earned 6000 yuan per year by renting a license plate, but now it has risen to 15000 yuan per year, and the lease starts from three years. The lessee needs to give him a one-time payment of 45000 yuan. Another car with license plate for rent, originally priced at 18000 yuan per year, has now increased to 30000 yuan per year. Multiple operators engaged in the "Beijing brand rental and sales" business have stated that they can handle the leasing of Beijing brand small passenger cars in a "one-stop" manner, from contacting the "owner" to the final registration and settlement, without the need for the "lessee" to worry about anything. According to the investigation, the "Beijing brand rental and sales" business even has some "value-added services". For example, not only does it handle the "registration" business, but it also screens "target owners" for customers to avoid situations of poor credit ratings. We can fully guarantee the safety of your vehicle, "said a salesperson from Yanjiao One Car Service Company. The operators of the above-mentioned large regional car service companies also stated that they will definitely control the "risks". He took out his phone and handed it to the reporter, which contained an electronic version of the vehicle rental contract. You can freely search through the chat records, which are all the brands we have recently rented out. Like you, we are also worried about encountering unreliable 'landlords'. In order to reassure the' landlords', the operators of multiple car service companies have promised to assist them in checking their credit information before the transaction, confirming that the other party has not borrowed from online loans or been involved in litigation debt disputes, and signing corresponding vehicle rental contracts. If it is a long-term leasing target, the operator will also coordinate with both parties to sign a false "loan agreement", using the excuse that the "owner" owes money to the "lessee" to mortgage the vehicle to the "lessee", in order to ensure the safety of the vehicle's property. Reminder to the Municipal Transportation Commission: Is it safe for registered car owners with debt disputes to have their vehicles seized and auctioned off under the "Beijing license plate rental and sale" policy? The attitude of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport towards such behavior is very clear: firstly, the "small bus quota rental and sales contract" signed in this way is invalid and not protected by law. Secondly, buying a car with one's own money but using someone else's indicators and registering the vehicle under someone else's name may face the risk of the vehicle's property being sold or mortgaged without authorization. In addition, if the registered car owner has a debt dispute that is enforced by the court, the vehicle may be seized or auctioned off; After being verified by the public security and judicial organs, the vehicle will have its registration revoked and cannot be driven or transferred on the road. During the trial of a fraud case in Fengtai Court, it was discovered that Liang had used the same small bus indicator to mortgage, lease, and sell to multiple people, but in reality only rented the indicator to Xie. After trial, the court found that Liang, with the purpose of illegal possession, concealed the truth, defrauded others of property, and the amount was relatively large. His behavior constituted the crime of fraud, and at the same time, it was determined that the rental and sale of quotas violated the relevant regulations on the regulation of the number of small passenger cars in Beijing. Ms. Lu, who once purchased a Beijing license plate through a "fake marriage" method, said that she had long wanted to buy a car, but was struggling due to the lack of a license plate and years of unsuccessful lottery results. She also felt uneasy about renting a license plate. What if someone wants to reclaim my car after renting it for a few years? "So she inquired about the method of transferring the license plate and finally contacted an agent. In 2021, she met with the indicator person through an intermediary, paid over 100000 yuan, and obtained a marriage certificate with the indicator person. About two months later, she successfully transferred the vehicle indicator to her own name. But when Ms. Lu wanted to contact the indicator person to handle the divorce procedures, she found that she couldn't contact the intermediary or the indicator person anymore. Ms. Lu said that she has a boyfriend and they are preparing to get married. Due to the inability to handle the divorce procedures with the designated person, they are currently unable to obtain a marriage certificate with their boyfriend. The case of the "landlord" leasing and selling "Jingpai" leading to the invalidation of indicators is not only the "landlord", but also faces high risks in the business of leasing and selling "Jingpai". It is reported that for holders of the small bus quota, vehicles registered under their name that are used by others for a long time may face the risk of bearing accident liability in the event of a traffic accident. At the same time, once the quota rental and sales behavior is verified, the small bus quota will be invalidated. On July 22nd, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport issued two notices regarding the cancellation of the quota for small passenger cars. Due to violations of the "Interim Regulations on the Control of the Number of Small Passenger Cars in Beijing" and other regulations, multiple people have received confirmation notices for the purchase, sale, and rental of small passenger car quotas, and the relevant quotas have been invalidated. At the same time, they are not allowed to apply for small passenger car quotas within three years. Operators may also suffer losses. A female boss of a car service company admitted that she had experienced a situation of "losing the bid" in her hands - after the expiration of the quota lease, the "lessee" did not return the Beijing license plate quota according to the contract and could no longer be contacted. In this regard, there are even professionals in the industry who specialize in the business of "lost label car" retrieval. Nowadays, many 'landlords' also choose' tenants', basically renting to those who work and live in Beijing for a long time, and some even need to check their work certificates and other documents She said. The Beijing license plate lease under the name of the "owner" Xiaoliu is about to expire and is seeking a "lessee". Worried that the rental quota would be invalidated if it did not comply, he insisted that the quota must be rented to familiar friends, and the other quota must be rented together with the license plate and car. Due to concerns about the safety of the Beijing license plate indicators, many operators of car service companies have expressed their refusal to undertake leasing contracts for a period of one year. A Beijing based car agency in the Dachang area told reporters that because they receive relatively little money after renting for a year, they are also afraid that the "rental bidder" will lose contact once they receive the quota, and "it will be troublesome if they cannot find someone after the expiration." In response to the "black market" of Beijing based quota trading, in recent years, Beijing has continued to carry out governance of the issue of small bus quota rental and sales, invalidating the small bus quota and restricting the eligibility of relevant actors to apply for quotas. In the transfer transaction process, the traffic management department has also increased its review efforts. Firstly, for registration, registration, and transfer of ownership, the person in charge must present their ID card. If they are unable to attend, an authorization letter must be signed. In some cases, the staff at the vehicle management office may also require on-site personnel to have a video call with the person in charge to further verify some details. The Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport emphasized that Beijing has implemented a policy to regulate the number of small passenger vehicles, and the indicators for small passenger vehicles must be obtained through ordinary indicator lottery, individual new energy waiting list, household new energy point ranking, or application for updates. Reminder to the general public that any form of buying, selling, renting, lending or borrowing of small passenger cars is suspected of violating regulations. Do not take chances and do not trust the relevant propaganda or promises of illegal intermediaries, in order to avoid property losses and legal risks. (New Society)
Edit：Lubaikang Responsible editor：Chenze
Source：bjnews.com.cn
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