Gathering the Strong Spiritual Power of Building a Strong Country and National Revitalization - A Review of the Achievements of Cultural System Reform Since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
2024-06-28
Culture promotes national prosperity, culture strengthens national strength. From building solid foundations, erecting pillars and beams, to comprehensively promoting and accumulating momentum, cultural reform and development have achieved historic achievements, greatly stimulating the innovation and creativity of the entire nation's culture, significantly enhancing the cultural sense of gain and happiness of the people, and gathering a strong spiritual force for building a strong country and national rejuvenation. Focusing on forging the soul, the Party comprehensively strengthens its leadership in propaganda, ideological and cultural work. In October 2023, the National Conference on Propaganda, Ideological and Cultural Work was held in Beijing. Great ideas lead great changes. Deepen the implementation of Marxist theoretical research and construction projects, improve the system of arming the entire Party, educating the people, and guiding practical work with the Party's innovative theories, fully implement the responsibility system for ideological work, promote the deep integration and development of media, improve the comprehensive governance system of the Internet, and significantly enhance the mechanism of adhering to correct guidance of public opinion... We will break through and promote the chaos, and build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leadership, so that all people are closely united in their ideals, beliefs, values, and moral concepts. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China established the system of adhering to the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field as a fundamental system of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. Strengthening the foundation and gradually improving the cultural management system - In the spring of 2018, the newly established Ministry of Culture and Tourism was unveiled, and the deep integration of culture and tourism development entered the fast lane. The establishment of the Central Cybersecurity and Information Technology Commission, with the Central Propaganda Department responsible for unified management of news, publishing, and film work, the establishment of the State Administration of Radio and Television and the Central Radio and Television Station, and the deepening of the reform of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, Writers' Association, and Journalists' Association... Deepening the reform of the Party and state institutions has effectively strengthened the Party's comprehensive leadership over propaganda, ideological and cultural work, accelerated the modernization of the governance system and capacity in the field of propaganda, ideology, and culture, and released new energy for cultural development. At the end of June 2019, the CPC Central Committee issued the Regulations on Publicity of the CPC. As the first backbone and fundamental regulation on propaganda work in the history of the Party, the issuance of this important document marks a new level of scientific, standardized, and institutionalized construction of propaganda work. Each new era civilization practice center has landed and blossomed on the land of China, gathering and guiding the masses, and spreading the good voice of the Party to thousands of households. The people have faith, the country has strength, and the nation has hope. From formulating opinions on cultivating and practicing socialist core values, promoting the incorporation of socialist core values into laws and regulations, to implementing civic moral construction projects, and promoting the normalization and institutionalization of ideal and belief education; From carrying forward the spiritual pedigree of the CPC with the great spirit of party building as the source, to promoting the promulgation of the law on the protection of heroes and martyrs, the law on patriotism education, and establishing and improving the system of honoring the party and the country for meritorious deeds... We should adhere to the core socialist values to guide cultural construction, and better build the Chinese spirit, Chinese values, and Chinese power. In response to the call of General Secretary, a large number of literary and artistic workers have gone deep into life, rooted themselves in the people, and worked hard to climb the plateau and reach new heights. In the new era, China's literary and artistic pattern has changed, its realm has changed, and its atmosphere has changed. A number of cultural masterpieces that enhance the spiritual power of the people have emerged, such as the movie "Changjin Lake", the novel "The protagonist", the TV series "Mountain and Sea Emotions", and the dance drama "The Eternal Radio Wave". China has become a major producer in the fields of books, TV dramas, and animation, and the film market has repeatedly set records. In the new era, the people's demand for spiritual and cultural values has risen from "having or not lacking" to "good or bad, refined or not refined". Adhere to prioritizing social benefits and unifying social and economic benefits, deepen the supply side structural reform in the cultural field, continuously improve the modern cultural industry system, market system, and public cultural service system, enhance people's sense of cultural gain and happiness through high-quality cultural supply, and promote common spiritual prosperity of the people. On the one hand, with a focus on macro institutional construction, the Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a Modern Public Cultural Service System and the Public Cultural Service Guarantee Law have been issued, and the standardization and equalization of basic public cultural services have been continuously promoted, effectively safeguarding the basic cultural rights and interests of the people. On the other hand, we should focus on implementing small and detailed measures, adhere to the principle of benefiting the people with culture and culture, accurately match the content and methods of cultural supply, and promote more down-to-earth cultural services. At present, the six level public cultural service network covering urban and rural areas in China is becoming increasingly perfect, with over 3300 public libraries built, over 12000 township cinemas and screens, and nearly 200000 rural libraries providing digital reading services. All public libraries, cultural centers, art galleries, comprehensive cultural stations, and over 90% of museums are open for free. Zhejiang's "Rural Cultural Auditorium", Jiangxi's "Rural Bookstore+E-commerce", and Hunan's "Ten Small Schools in Front of the Door"... Innovative practices in various regions have ignited people's "cultural nostalgia". In October 2022, "Implementing the National Cultural Digitalization Strategy" was included in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Digital technology empowers cultural development, achieves a panoramic presentation of Chinese culture, and stimulates the pride and confidence of the entire nation's culture. Deepening the construction of national public cultural cloud platforms, smart broadcasting and television, smart libraries, smart museums, etc., and integrating digital culture with social scenes such as film and television, travel, etc; From the continuous enrichment of online cultural consumption such as cloud exhibitions and cloud tourism, to the rapid development of new formats such as online literature, video, and live streaming, the digital cultural service capabilities have greatly improved, and the digital cultural industry has become a "new engine" to stimulate consumption potential. Data shows that in 2023, cultural and related industry enterprises above designated size in China achieved a revenue of 12951.5 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% compared to the previous year. The supporting role of the cultural service industry has been enhanced, the cultural and entertainment leisure industry has rapidly recovered, and the driving effect of new cultural formats is obvious. Adhering to the principles of integrity and innovation, enhancing the appeal and influence of Chinese civilization, Beijing's central axis extends northward, at the foot of Yanshan Mountain. The Central Headquarters of the National Version Museum of China is located here, and the seed genes of Chinese culture are "hidden mountains, passed down to future generations.". The source is dredged and the flow is long, while the root is deep and the leaves are lush. How to continue the long-standing Chinese cultural heritage and enrich contemporary cultural construction with ancient wisdom is a must answer question in the process of cultural system reform. The institutional mechanism is constantly being strengthened - the "Opinions on Implementing the Project of Inheriting and Developing Excellent Traditional Chinese Culture" for the first time promotes the continuation of Chinese culture and the inheritance of Chinese cultural genes in the form of a central document; Establish the new era cultural relic work policy of "protecting first, strengthening management, excavating value, effectively utilizing, and bringing cultural relics to life"; The Opinions on Strengthening the Protection and Inheritance of Historical and Cultural Heritage in Urban and Rural Construction, Several Opinions on Strengthening the Reform of Cultural Relics Protection and Utilization, and the Special Plan for the Protection and Utilization of Revolutionary Cultural Relics during the 14th Five Year Plan period have been issued, providing strong institutional guarantees for the protection of cultural heritage. The inheritance of cultural heritage and string songs never stops - from holding cultural inheritance and development symposiums and cultural heritage protection and inheritance symposiums, to deeply implementing the project of inheriting and developing excellent traditional Chinese culture and exploring the origin of Chinese civilization; From conducting the fourth national cultural relics census to promoting the construction of national cultural parks such as the Great Wall, Grand Canal, Long March, Yellow River, and Yangtze River with high standards; From the construction of the CPC History Exhibition Hall, the National Edition Museum of China, the National Arts and Crafts Museum of China, the Archaeological Museum of China, to the major cultural project "Renaissance Library", the publication of "China's painting series of past dynasties", the development of cultural heritage has been comprehensively promoted and spread
Edit：He Chuanning Responsible editor：Su Suiyue
Source：Xinhua
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