Three New Perspectives on Grasping New Qualitative Productivity
2024-06-13
Since last year, we have conducted research on new quality productivity in various regions, entering the forefront of scientific research, technology enterprises, plant factories, and residential communities. We have found that the deeper the research goes into the grassroots and the closer it is to the front line, the more multidimensional and diverse the perspective of observing new quality productivity, and the more intuitive and profound our understanding of new quality productivity becomes. Mastering new quality productivity requires a corporate perspective. The core element of new productive forces is technological innovation, and enterprises are the main body of technological innovation. The micro process of developing new quality productive forces is the process in which entrepreneurs use new elements, make new combinations, and form new industries. This is the micro mechanism of the formation of new quality productive forces. Generally speaking, enterprises, especially start-up enterprises, usually start with a technological innovation or business model, but lack funding, market, channels, and other aspects. New productive forces are jointly cultivated and driven by the government and effective market. In this process, it is necessary to pay attention to the demands of producers of new productive forces, deepen reforms in economic and technological systems, focus on breaking through the bottlenecks that hinder the development of innovative enterprises, establish a high standard market system, innovate the allocation of production factors, and allow various advanced and high-quality production factors to flow smoothly to enterprises, thereby stimulating enterprise vitality, incubating new technologies, promoting technology transformation, and forming a micro driving force for economic development. Grasping new quality productive forces requires a life perspective. The reason why new productive forces become productive forces must not stop at production, but must complete the economic cycle of production, distribution, exchange, and consumption. Meeting market consumption needs and improving people's quality of life reflects the purpose and destination of new productive forces. Of course, this demand is a high-level demand, and this quality is of high quality. From this perspective, the development of new quality productive forces should reflect the core goal of meeting people's growing needs for a better life. Whether it is to stimulate, lead, or create new demands, the life perspective of new quality productive forces cannot be ignored, in order to build support for the formation of a higher level of dynamic balance between supply and demand. On the one hand, new productive forces possess the characteristics of digitization and intelligence. While improving production efficiency, they also make our lives more convenient, comfortable, and efficient, giving birth to a new ecology of social life. The popularization and promotion of social media, online office, remote healthcare, etc. have enriched the ways of communication and interaction between people, making our lives more diverse and convenient. On the other hand, the development of new productive forces should focus on finding the right starting point and breakthrough point from the urgent and difficult needs of the people, such as education, medical treatment, housing, childcare, and elderly care, exploring the development space of new productive forces, so that the development of new productive forces can give the people more sense of gain, happiness, and security. Grasping new quality productive forces requires a youth perspective. The development of new quality productive forces is a long-term process, which is not only reflected in the fact that it is impossible to achieve overnight development and growth of new quality productive forces from incubation and cultivation, but also in the fact that the development of new quality productive forces will inevitably accompany China's long journey of achieving socialist modernization. In this process, young people will not only play a vital role in exploring the forefront of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, but also become the backbone of developing new quality productive forces. On the one hand, it is necessary to pay attention to the new concepts and ideas proposed by young people on the supply side of technological and industrial innovation, as well as the market changes represented by young people on the demand side, and absorb them as key factors for developing new quality productive forces. On the other hand, it is necessary to guide young people to grow in the direction of developing new quality productive forces. In terms of talent cultivation, it is urgent to optimize the subject setting and talent cultivation mode of higher education institutions in accordance with the new trend of technological development, in order to cultivate urgently needed talents for the development of new quality productive forces and the promotion of high-quality development. In terms of talent utilization, we will improve the mechanism of factor participation in income distribution, stimulate the vitality of production factors such as labor, knowledge, technology, management, capital, and data, better reflect the market value of knowledge, technology, and talent, and better guide the development expectations of young talents. (Lai Xin She)
Edit：Xiong Dafei Responsible editor：Li Xiang
Source：China.org.cn
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