What new deployments and measures will be taken to promote the protection of the blue ocean
2024-04-29
The Blue Sea and Silver Beach are also mountains of gold and silver. What new achievements have been made in strengthening the construction of marine ecological civilization and ecological environment protection? What are the next new deployments and measures? The Ministry of Ecology and Environment held a press conference on the 28th to introduce the relevant situation of marine ecological environment protection. One of the iconic battles of the 14th Five Year Plan to deepen the battle against pollution prevention and control is to promote the sustained and stable environmental quality of the three key sea areas and improve their comprehensive governance. The previously released Action Plan for Comprehensive Management of Key Sea Areas made arrangements for the comprehensive management of three key sea areas during the 14th Five Year Plan period, namely, the Bohai Sea, the Yangtze River Estuary Hangzhou Bay and the adjacent sea areas of the the Pearl River Estuary. Zhang Zhifeng, Deputy Director of the Marine Ecology and Environment Department of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, introduced that since the 14th Five Year Plan, comprehensive management of the three key sea areas has made phased progress. However, the pressure of total nitrogen and other pollutants discharged into the three key sea areas is still at a high level, and the restoration and restoration of typical marine ecosystems still requires a long period of time. The foundation for improving the ecological environment quality in key sea areas is not yet solid, and the task of comprehensive governance is still arduous. He stated that we should continue to focus on key tasks such as controlling and controlling total nitrogen in rivers that enter the sea, and tracing and rectifying pollution discharge outlets into the sea. We will deepen the pollution prevention and control efforts of land sea coordination, river sea linkage, and regional collaboration, and promote the sustained and stable improvement of environmental quality in the three key sea areas. At the same time, with mangroves, natural shorelines, coastal wetlands, ecological protection redlines, and various marine protected areas as the main objects, relevant departments will further strengthen marine ecological protection, restoration, and normalized supervision, continuously improving the quality and stability of key marine ecosystems. In addition, we need to closely monitor the key and difficult issues faced by various regions in the process of tackling them, implement precise governance measures such as "one river, one policy" and "one bay, one policy", and promote the expected results of the comprehensive governance of key sea areas. By 2027, the construction rate of the beautiful bay will reach about 40%, and the quality of the nearshore water ecological environment is mainly reflected in the bay. The Opinion of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Comprehensively Promoting the Construction of a Beautiful China points out that by 2027, the completion rate of the Beautiful Bay will reach about 40%. Zhang Zhifeng introduced that currently, more than 130 bays in China have issued implementation plans for the construction of beautiful bays. The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has selected 20 excellent cases of beautiful bays in two batches, and summarized a series of experience and practices, such as the "Four Modernizations" sea drift waste treatment in Xiamen, Fujian, the "River and Lake Bay" pollution joint prevention and control in Yantai, Shandong, the "Ecological+" comprehensive treatment in Yancheng, Jiangsu, and the "Six in One" departmental linkage mechanism in Sanya, Hainan. How to continue to deepen the construction of a beautiful bay? Zhang Zhifeng said that we should focus on the comprehensive management of more than 100 bays through "one bay, one policy", and build beautiful bays that are beautiful and shared according to local conditions. We must adhere to the equal emphasis on governance and regulation, guide and urge coastal areas to conduct in-depth investigations into the ecological environment of the bay, and continue to increase the comprehensive and intelligent supervision of the ecological environment of the bay. He also stated that the third batch of excellent case collection activities for beautiful bays has been launched, and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will closely monitor the quality of the bay's ecological environment and the effectiveness of protection and governance, further strengthening the quantitative evaluation and public satisfaction survey in the collection and selection process. Carry out a duration of
Edit：He Chuanning Responsible editor：Su Suiyue
Source：Xinhua
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