Five departments: achieve closed-loop supervision of the entire process of rural housing quality and safety by 2025
2024-04-23
Recently, with the approval of the State Council, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development and five other departments jointly issued the Guiding Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Rural Housing Construction (hereinafter referred to as the Guiding Opinions). The Guiding Opinions propose to establish a basic management system and mechanism for rural housing construction that adapts to rural characteristics by 2025, achieve closed-loop supervision of the entire process of rural housing quality and safety, effectively control rural housing safety risks, and generally improve the quality and safety level of rural housing. By 2035, a comprehensive management system and technical standard system for rural housing construction will be established, and the quality of rural housing construction will be significantly improved. "The issuance of the" Guiding Opinions "is an important measure to implement the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, an urgent need to solve the current lack of management system for rural housing construction, and an inevitable requirement to improve the quality of rural housing construction and improve the living conditions of farmers. Recently, a person in charge of the Village and Town Construction Department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development stated in interpreting the" Guiding Opinions "that the" Guiding Opinions "is an important administrative normative document in the management of rural housing construction, aimed at improving the management system for the entire process of land use, planning, construction, and use of rural housing, and ensuring the quality and safety of rural housing.". China's rural areas have a large number and wide range of houses, and for a long time, farmers have mainly built, used, and managed their own houses. With the development of the economy and society and the continuous improvement of the living standards of farmers, the area of newly built rural houses is getting larger and the number of floors is getting higher, and there are also more and more buildings used for operation. As the age of the houses increases, a large number of existing rural houses have gradually become more prominent in terms of safety hazards. In recent years, safety accidents in rural houses have occurred frequently, posing a serious threat to the safety of farmers' lives and property. The above-mentioned person in charge stated that the Guiding Opinions implement the management of rural housing construction in accordance with the concept of "managing stock and controlling increment". On the one hand, strengthen the safety management of existing rural houses and gradually eliminate existing safety hazards. Adhere to the principle of "whoever owns is responsible, whoever uses is responsible", and clarify the main responsibilities of property owners and users for housing safety. Establish a normalized inspection mechanism for rural housing safety and explore the establishment of a rural housing physical examination system. Strict management of agricultural houses used for operation, and strict management of agricultural house renovation, expansion, and change of use. On the other hand, establish and improve a long-term mechanism for safety management of newly-built rural houses, and strictly control incremental safety risks. Adhere to the principle of "who approves, who supervises, who is in charge, and who supervises", coordinate and connect administrative approval and safety supervision, establish a cross departmental comprehensive supervision mechanism for the quality and safety of rural housing, and form a joint regulatory force. Strengthen the supervision at the grassroots level, strengthen the management of the entire process of land use, planning, construction, and use of rural houses, and effectively ensure the safety of site selection, design, construction, and use of rural houses. In terms of strengthening the safety management of existing rural houses, the Guiding Opinions propose to carry out regular inspections and rectification of safety hazards in rural houses. Establish and improve a safety information ledger for rural houses, and dynamically monitor the safety status of rural houses. For existing dangerous houses, guide property owners and users to completely eliminate safety hazards through engineering measures; The implementation of control measures should ensure continuous effectiveness, ensure that dangerous houses do not occupy people, and resolutely prevent safety accidents in rural houses. We need to establish a normalized inspection mechanism for the safety of rural houses, combining self inspection by farmers, town and village inspections, county-level inspections, law enforcement inspections, and public supervision to promptly identify safety hazards and take measures to eliminate them. Farmhouses used for operation are of utmost importance in the safety management of existing farmhouses
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