Transforming Ecological "High Beauty" into Economic "High Value"
2024-04-22
The "rice frog symbiosis" model of combining cultivation and mutual nourishment has brought "1+1 gt; 2" benefits to Zequan Township, Gongqing City, Jiangxi Province; The first national transaction on the value transformation of soil and water conservation ecological products has landed in Zhejiang, with a transaction volume of 33.28 million yuan; The total accounting value of ecological products in Lingshan Island Provincial Nature Reserve, a "negative carbon island" in Shandong Province, is nearly 600 million yuan... From land to ocean, from animals to plants, through the mechanism of realizing the value of ecological products, innovation that turns green into gold is accelerating nationwide. The clear rivers, verdant forests, azure skies, and colorful biological communities together paint a beautiful ecological picture. Beautiful ecology is not only a visual feast gifted by nature, but also a treasure trove containing endless wealth. The key to exploring the enormous economic value hidden behind the beautiful ecological environment and promoting the transformation of green mountains and clear waters into "golden mountains and silver mountains" lies in innovating and practicing the important concept of "two mountains", accelerating the implementation of relevant policies, and establishing a long-term perspective on benefits and ecological balance. Give full play to the role of market mechanisms, explore the path of realizing the value of ecological products, lead the green transformation of economic and social development, carry out the protection and utilization of ecological resources in accordance with the law, and organically combine ecological protection with economic development. A continuously improving policy system is an important guarantee for protecting the ecological environment and promoting green development. Various regions adhere to adapting measures to local conditions, formulate and implement a series of policies and measures to encourage green development, such as tax incentives, financial subsidies, green loans, etc., to guide and encourage enterprises and individuals to actively participate in ecological civilization construction. For individuals or organizations who actively participate in afforestation, wetland restoration, and wildlife protection, financial subsidies or other forms of rewards may be given at their discretion to ensure that their efforts receive reasonable returns. Utilize technologies such as satellite remote sensing and blockchain to conduct a physical examination of key resources, and implement graded management of project development to prevent the tragedy of the commons. In addition, we will guide financial institutions to increase credit support, reduce financing costs, innovate green financial services, and focus on solving the problem of ecological resource mortgage loans, allowing funds to continuously flow into the ecological industry. A strong judicial system and normalized regulatory mechanism are powerful supports for the development of the ecological industry. Continuously improve the joint emergency response mechanism of multiple departments, strengthen ecological environment monitoring and law enforcement efforts, timely detect and stop behaviors that damage the ecological environment, and ensure the sustainable utilization of ecological resources. Promote the registration of ecological resources in accordance with the law, clarify the boundaries between ownership and use rights, clarify the ownership and responsibility of ecological products, form a clear list of ecological resources, property rights, and control lists, ensure the legitimate use, circulation, trading, and development of ecological resources, and provide legal protection for the realization of the value of ecological products. Establish unified accounting standards and digital platforms to achieve precise accounting and dynamic monitoring of ecological value, better evaluate the value of ecological resources, and provide scientific basis for the pricing and trading of ecological products. Utilize market mechanisms, expand and strengthen ecological industries, and transform ecological environmental advantages into new driving forces for economic development. Jiangxi Gongqing City, awarded the "National Ecological Civilization Construction Demonstration Zone", innovatively develops ecological characteristic tourism industry, relying on the Poyang Lake Ecological Civilization Exhibition Hall and the South Lake Migratory Bird Observation Platform to deeply cultivate the "ecology"+
Edit：GuoGuo Responsible editor：FangZhiYou
Source：gmw.cn
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