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Economy

China's outward investment scale remains at the forefront of the world

2023-10-07   

The Ministry of Commerce, the National Bureau of Statistics, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange recently jointly released the "2022 Statistical Bulletin of China's Foreign Direct Investment" (hereinafter referred to as the "Bulletin"), which comprehensively reflects the situation of China's foreign direct investment in 2022 from aspects such as the stock of China's foreign direct investment flow, China's direct investment in major economies around the world, the composition of foreign direct investors, and the composition of foreign direct investment enterprises. According to the Gazette, in 2022, China's outward direct investment flow reached 163.12 billion US dollars, ranking second in the world, and China's outward investment scale continues to maintain the world's leading position. The flow of foreign direct investment ranks among the top three in the world in Pakistan, and the Thar Coalfield Coal Electricity Integration Project operated by Shanghai Electric can guarantee the electricity demand of 4 million households in the local area; In Hungary, Lenovo Group's locally built factory equipment has achieved high automation and intelligence, with an average of one server being offline in just one minute... In recent years, the pace of Chinese enterprises' "going global" has accelerated, and the investment of Chinese enterprises overseas has continuously increased. According to the communique, China's outward direct investment flow has been among the top three in the world for 11 consecutive years, accounting for over 10% of the global share for 7 consecutive years. At the end of 2022, China's outbound direct investment stock reached 2.75 trillion US dollars, ranking among the top three in the world for six consecutive years. From a specific distribution perspective, overseas enterprises have covered over 80% of countries and regions worldwide. At the end of 2022, Chinese domestic investors established a total of 47000 overseas enterprises in 190 countries and regions worldwide, with nearly 60% distributed in Asia, 13% in North America, and 10.2% in Europe. Among them, 16000 overseas enterprises were established in the countries jointly building the "the Belt and Road". China's foreign direct investment flow and stock continue to remain at the forefront of the world, indicating that Chinese enterprises are constantly expanding and strengthening, and firmly 'going global', improving local infrastructure and creating a large number of job opportunities through project construction and other means, in order to promote smooth trade, financial and people-to-people connectivity, and ultimately drive global economic development. "Liaoning University President Yu Miaojie said in an interview with our reporter. The field of foreign investment is becoming more extensive, and more Chinese enterprises are taking bold steps to "go overseas", and the investment field is also becoming more and more extensive. According to the Gazette, in 2022, China's outward direct investment covered 18 major industries of the national economy, with investments flowing to leasing and business services, manufacturing, finance, wholesale and retail, mining, transportation, and other fields exceeding ten billion US dollars. In recent years, some of the Chinese enterprises that have 'gone global' have expanded their business based on overseas market trends, while others have relied on their own technological advantages to explore business development space locally. The investment field has gradually achieved full industry and comprehensive coverage, and China's outbound investment structure has continued to optimize, "said Yu Miaojie. Green investment has become a major highlight. In recent years, China's outbound investment has maintained a steady expansion trend, and the quality of outbound investment has also improved. Among them, the growth momentum of investment in the new energy field is relatively obvious, "said Liu Qiao, Dean of the Guanghua School of Management at Peking University. Data shows that in 2022, new energy has become the field with the highest number of external investment projects in electricity, accounting for approximately 58%. Among them, there are 8 solar power generation projects,

Edit:Hou Wenzhe Responsible editor:WeiZe

Source:people.cn

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