Transforming computing power into real productivity
2023-08-24
Computational power refers to the ability to process data. From smartphones and personal computers to servers and supercomputers, computing power is entering thousands of households and serving thousands of industries, becoming a public basic resource like water, electricity, and gas, providing "out of reach" social services. The total scale of computing power ranks second in the world, maintaining an annual growth rate of about 30%. Intelligent computing power accounts for more than half of the newly added computing power facilities, and the comprehensive supply level is rapidly improving; The production of computing products such as servers, computers, and smartphones ranks first in the world, with breakthroughs in cutting-edge technologies and continuous enhancement of industrial innovation capabilities; Expanding from the Internet to industries such as manufacturing, finance, and transportation, empowering various industries to steadily deepen... Recently, the relevant information released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology showcases a vivid picture of the vigorous development of China's computing power industry. As a new productivity in the digital economy era, computing power not only provides support for the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, but also promotes new economic growth points. Integrating computing power into traditional manufacturing and participating in the production process can provide strong support for intelligent transformation and digital transformation of enterprises. The integration of computing power into emerging industries has promoted the development of new formats, models, and applications, becoming an important driving force for the growth and growth of emerging industries. The charm of computing power lies in its ability to unleash the innovative vitality of new production factors such as data. In recent years, the rise of cloud computing, big data, blockchain, and metaverse has all relied on the foundation of computing power. Computing power has become a new engine for high-quality economic and social development, demonstrating a "multiplier effect" on driving economic growth and improving social livelihoods. According to calculations, every 1 yuan invested in computing power will drive an average economic output of 3 to 4 yuan. In a sense, the level of computing power development in a country will also greatly affect its level of innovation and long-term economic growth. It should be noted that compared with the goal of promoting the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy and achieving high-quality economic and social development, and in response to the requirements of fierce competition in the international market, there is still a gap in the development of China's computing infrastructure, and computing efficiency and application level still need to be improved. To truly transform computing power into real productivity, continuous efforts must be made in optimizing computing power supply, strengthening technological innovation, and promoting application implementation. Optimizing the supply of computing power requires both strengthening the construction of computing infrastructure and coordinating the scheduling of computing resources to continuously improve utilization efficiency. The "East to West Computing" project has been deeply promoted, and the national supercomputing internet has been launched and deployed, providing support for China's continuous optimization of computing power layout, realization of interconnectivity, and efficient and intensive utilization of resources. Looking towards the future, we should further enhance the comprehensive supply capacity of computing power, lower the application threshold, and truly make computing power affordable, usable, and well used. To strengthen technological innovation, on the one hand, we need to promote innovation in computing architecture, computing methods, and algorithms, and strengthen the research and development of key products such as CPUs, GPUs, and servers; On the other hand, it is necessary to do a good job in adapting and collaborating with hardware, basic software, and application software to enhance the advanced level of industrial foundation. Especially, we should focus on promoting breakthroughs in fundamental and original technologies such as large model algorithms and frameworks, and create a good industrial development ecosystem. Promoting the implementation of applications is to truly transform computing power
Edit：XiaoWanNing Responsible editor：YingLing
Source：People's Daily
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