Guizhou: Pulling the "Green Chain" to Realize Ecological Benefits for the People
2023-08-18
In recent days, in Fodingshan Village, Pingshan Gelao and Dong Township, Shiqian County, Guizhou Province, the Huangshuiba processing factory has been bustling with activity. About 2 million yuan worth of orders from Shanghai, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and other places are flying in like snowflakes, and workers are busy making products from morning to night. Huangshui Ba is a refreshing spring in the Fodingshan National Nature Reserve, which collides with local glutinous rice, soybeans, and honey to produce delicious food. Huang Xiujin, Secretary of the Party Branch of Fodingshan Village, introduced that in July last year, the village owned enterprise Huangshuiba Processing Factory officially put into operation, with a revenue of 1.9 million yuan that year. With the gradual maturity of processing processes and market sales, the output value is expected to reach 4 million yuan this year. In recent years, Guizhou has firmly adhered to the path of ecological priority and green development, relying on ecological advantages to develop characteristic industries, transforming ecological "high beauty" into economic "high yield value", and turning "green content" into "gold content". According to the latest statistics, the forest coverage rate in Guizhou Province reaches 62.12%, and the excellent water quality rate of the main river exit sections remains 100%. The proportion of green economy reaches 45%, and excellent ecology has become a major development and competitive advantage in Guizhou. Jiangkou County, located at the foot of Mount Fanjing, a world natural heritage site, has a forest coverage rate of up to 77%. Li Zujiang, a farmer in Taiping Town, Jiangkou County, has been specializing in the "sweet industry" for 16 years and is a local "beekeeper". Recently, he has been patrolling several beekeeping areas every day. The vegetation around Mount Fanjing is a natural advantage. Gallnuts, chestnuts, loquats, Chinese tallow, Jiuliguang, winter osmanthus, etc. become high-quality honey sources after flowering. Li Zujiang said that he now earns about 200000 yuan per year and imparts technology to nearby villagers. Mountains and rivers are connected, and good mountains bring good water. Jiangkou County relies on high-quality water resources to build a high-end drinking water industry base, and currently cultivates and introduces 10 drinking water production enterprises. Nongfu Spring alone has built 5 production lines at Jiangkou, with an annual output value of 270 million yuan and providing about 270 employment positions. Among them, 70% of the employees come from local areas, with a monthly salary of about 4500 yuan and relatively stable employment. Not long ago, Tianma was planted row by row in multiple imitation wild Tianma planting bases in Dafang County. This county deep in Wumeng Mountain is known as the "hometown of Chinese Tianma". The local area implements standardized and large-scale planting based on forest resources, and trees such as pine and green hills are used as rain barriers for Gastrodia elata. At present, the planting area of Gastrodia elata in Dafang County has reached 36000 mu, driving more than 9000 households to increase their income, and the comprehensive annual output value is about 600 million yuan. Based on the national geographical indication product "Dafang Tianma", a series of products such as Tianma wine and Tianma tea have been developed locally. In enterprises such as Guizhou Jiulong Tianma Co., Ltd., seeds, mushroom sticks, and various products are overwhelming. From planting, harvesting, processing to sales, the gastrodia elata industry requires a large amount of labor to drive employment at the doorstep of villagers. In response to the dilemma of "protecting the ecology and making it difficult for forest farmers to benefit", Guizhou launched a pilot project for the redemption reform of artificial commodity forests in key ecological areas in 2018, achieving "afforestation and monetization". According to the relevant work plan, from 2021 to 2025, the province plans to purchase approximately 1644600 acres annually, mainly in provincial-level or above nature reserves such as Fanjing Mountain and Leigong Mountain. Queniao Village, Fangxiang Township, Leishan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, located in the hinterland of Leigong Mountain, lives in Da
Edit：He Chuanning Responsible editor：Su Suiyue
Source：xinhua
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