(January 2, 2023) The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China mapped out a grand blueprint for comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese path to modernization. In building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, the most arduous and arduous task is still in the countryside. The great changes in the world that have not happened in a hundred years have accelerated the evolution. China's development has entered a period of strategic opportunities and risks and challenges, and the number of uncertain and unpredictable factors has increased. It is essential to keep the basic plan of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" well and allow no loss. The Party Central Committee believes that it is necessary to make a good solution to the "three rural issues" as the top priority of the work of the whole Party, and promote rural revitalization and accelerate agricultural and rural modernization with the strength of the whole Party and the whole society. A strong country must first strengthen agriculture, and only when agriculture is strong can it be strong. We should base ourselves on the national conditions of agriculture, reflect Chinese characteristics, and build an agricultural power with strong supply guarantee, strong scientific and technological equipment, strong management system, strong industrial resilience and strong competitiveness. We will firmly adhere to the bottom line of ensuring food security and preventing large-scale poverty reduction, firmly promote rural development, rural construction, rural governance and other key work, accelerate the construction of a powerful agricultural country, and build livable, business-friendly and beautiful villages, and lay a solid foundation for a good start in building a comprehensive socialist modern country. 1、 We should pay close attention to ensuring the stable production and supply of grain and important agricultural products. To ensure that the national grain output remains above 1.3 trillion jin, all provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government) should stabilize the area, focus on the unit yield, and strive to increase production. Consolidate the foundation of food security in all aspects, strengthen the material basis of storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology, and improve the mechanism guarantee for farmers to earn money and profit from grain planting and local governments to take grain responsibility. We will carry out a new round of action to increase the production capacity of 100 billion kilograms of grain. We will carry out the creation of tons of grain fields. Promote the development of multiple cropping grain production in southern provinces, and encourage the development of renewable rice in places where conditions permit. Support the implementation of "one spray and three prevention" of wheat. We will implement the project to increase the unit yield of corn. We will continue to raise the minimum purchase price of wheat, reasonably determine the minimum purchase price of rice, stabilize rice subsidies, and improve the response mechanism for ensuring the supply and price of agricultural materials. We will improve the compensation mechanism for the interests of major grain producing areas and increase the scale of incentive funds for major grain producing counties. Gradually expand the implementation scope of full cost insurance and planting income insurance for rice, wheat and corn. We will implement the high-quality grain project. We will encourage the development of grain order production to achieve high quality and good prices. Strictly prevent "cutting green crops and destroying grain". Strictly assess the responsibility system of cultivated land protection and food security of the provincial party committee and government. We will promote the introduction of a law on food security. （2） Afterburner to expand soybean oilseeds. Deeply promote the project of improving soybean and oil production capacity. We will solidly promote the belt compound planting of soybeans and corn, support the development of grain and soybean rotation in the Northeast, the Yellow River, the Huaihe River and the sea, and steadily develop and utilize saline-alkali land to grow soybeans. We will improve subsidies for corn and soybean producers, and implement a pilot program of full cost insurance and planting income insurance for soybeans. Overall planning of comprehensive support measures for rape,
Edit：He Chuanning Responsible editor：Su Suiyue
Source：Xinhua
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