National Archaeological Heritage Park: 19 new projects are listed in 32 new projects
2023-01-10
Exterior view of Nihewan National Archaeological Heritage Park. Yecheng Museum has become a part of Yecheng National Archaeological Heritage Park. The National Archaeological Relics Park of Hai Hun Hou State in the Han Dynasty mainly includes the Relics Museum, Liu He Cemetery, and Tourist Service Center. The State Administration of Cultural Heritage recently announced the list of the fourth batch of National Archaeological Sites Parks and the project approval list. Nineteen archaeological sites parks including Nihewan were included in the list of National Archaeological Sites Parks, and 32 archaeological sites parks including Liulihe were included in the list of National Archaeological Sites Parks. The evaluation was launched in April 2022, with 31 applying for evaluation and 62 applying for project approval. So far, 55 National Archaeological Heritage Parks have been built and 80 projects have been approved. The evaluation results of the fourth batch of National Archaeological Heritage Parks show three characteristics: first, the in-depth display of ontology value. Such as Nihewan, Xuetang Liangzi, Shimao, Lingjiatan and Shangshan are important research objects for the origin of human beings and the source of Chinese civilization; Yecheng, Liaoshangjing, Tongwancheng, and Changbaishan Temple are important carriers of the Chinese national community consciousness. The second is to fully realize social significance. The upper limit of the selected units is the Paleolithic Age, and the lower limit is the Ming Dynasty. There are settlements, city sites, kiln sites, mining sites, cemeteries, temples, etc., which are distributed in different geographical locations such as urban centers, suburbs, villages, Gobi, oases, etc. The protection and utilization model adapts to local conditions and integrates into urban and rural development, which is diverse, innovative and exemplary. For example, Zhengzhou Shopping Mall, relying on cultural and cultural protection projects and museums, forms a recreational area for citizens in the city center; Qujialing, Hubei Province, integrates agricultural, forestry and other resources to build a agricultural valley town; Qiongyao focuses on the revitalization of the porcelain industry and has built a cultural and creative industry base. Third, give prominence to their own characteristics. Among the 19 evaluation units, all have or are building heritage museums, exhibition halls and exhibition halls. Archaeological research protection, exhibition interpretation, management and operation are relatively prominent, and the planning and implementation path is clear. The 32 project approval units have also set up special management organizations with independent legal personality, formulated construction and development goals, and made great progress in archaeology, research, protection, planning implementation and exhibition service construction. For example, Erlitou, Henan Province, with the support of the co-construction of the central government and the local government, has built hardware facilities such as the ruins museum, and has continued to carry out archaeological excavations and constantly made new achievements, becoming a highland for the study of Xia and Shang cultures; With the help of social forces, Anji Ancient City Relics in Zhejiang Province participated in the operation and management, giving full play to the comprehensive benefits of the Archaeological Relics Park. According to the relevant person in charge of the State Administration of Cultural Relics, the National Archaeological Heritage Park has experienced 12 years of development. During the construction of the National Archaeological Heritage Park, all localities have felt the improvement of the urban and rural environment and the promotion of local cultural brands, and the enthusiasm for building the National Archaeological Heritage Park has become increasingly high. At the same time, compared with China's long history and rich cultural heritage, the current 55 national archaeological heritage parks are not enough to form a complete system, and many types are still missing or slightly weak. "In view of this, we envisage to organize and carry out the assessment of the fifth batch of National Archaeological Heritage Parks by the end of 2025. Next, the National Bureau of Cultural Heritage will formulate the development strategy of National Archaeological Heritage Parks, establish a system, strict standards, detailed procedures, regular assessment, implement the dynamic management of entry and exit, and ensure that
Edit：wwangwenting Responsible editor：xiaomai
Source：china.cn
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