5g enters the critical period of large-scale application
2022-06-14
In the Jiumu high-end lighthouse factory in Nan'an City, Fujian Province, the manipulator operates on the assembly line. All mechanical equipment in the workshop of the factory is controlled by 5g application, realizing man-machine cooperation in the production line, and the production efficiency is increased by 26%. The Ministry of industry and information technology has officially issued 5g commercial license for three years. Under the principle of moderate advance, China's 5g construction has accelerated and entered a critical period of large-scale application and development. According to the data, at present, the scale of 5g network in China is leading in the world, the terminal market is more abundant, and a hundred flowers bloom in the integration of applications. 5g will also contribute more to enabling entities, benefit society and serve the people, and provide solid support for high-quality economic development. Faster than expected commercial speed In the past three years, the 5g commercial speed in China has exceeded expectations. According to zhaoce, deputy director of the information and Communication Development Department of the Ministry of industry and information technology, China has built a total of 1.615 million 5g base stations, built the world's largest 5g network, covering all cities, counties, urban areas and 87% of towns and townships in the country, built 5325 5g industry virtual private networks, and more than 413million 5g mobile phone users. "Over the past three years since the issuance of 5g licenses, China Tower has undertaken to build more than 1.4 million 5g base stations, with a total investment of more than 30billion yuan, helping China's 5g base stations account for more than 60% of the global total. Now, China Tower is accelerating the construction of 5g networks at the rate of delivering 2600 station sites every day. At the same time, China Tower has strengthened the 5g joint planning with telecom enterprises to give full play to the role of existing station sites. More than 97% of 5g construction sites are shared and newly built More than 25% of tower projects are met by using social tower resources. " Chensen, deputy general manager of China Tower communication development department, said. The gap between key core technologies such as 5g chips and the international advanced level continues to narrow. On June 6, the report released by the intellectual property development research center of the State Intellectual Property Office showed that there are currently more than 210000 necessary 5g standard patents declared worldwide, involving 47000 patent families, of which China has declared 18000 patent families, accounting for nearly 40%, ranking first in the world. Among the patent applicants, Huawei declared that there were more than 6500 necessary patent families for 5g standards, accounting for 14%, ranking first in the world. 5g terminal market develops steadily. By the end of April, a total of 814 5g terminals in China had obtained network access licenses, including 569 mobile terminals. From January to April this year, the domestic market shipped a total of 68.469 million 5g mobile phones, with 78 new models on the market. The fusion application has achieved remarkable results. Since the issuance of the 5g application "sailing" action plan (2021-2023) last year, many places across the country have successively issued 5g application related policies to vigorously promote the large-scale application of 5g. 5g is playing an enabling role in industry, medical treatment, education, transportation and other industries, forming a number of typical application scenarios with commercial value. It has covered 40 of the 97 major categories of the national economy, and more than 20000 5g application cases have been accumulated. In April this year, the fifth "blooming Cup" 5g application competition was officially launched, focusing on the industry's digital transformation and upgrading, the innovative development of personal applications, and the improvement of social digital public service capabilities, so as to further promote the vigorous development of 5g applications. "The role of 5g in supporting high-quality economic and social development has initially emerged." Wangzhiqin, vice president of China information and Communication Research Institute, analyzed that China's 5g network construction has been steadily promoted by adhering to the principle of moderate advance, which has driven the rapid development of the global 5g industry and accelerated the formation of upstream and downstream industrial ecology. At present, the application of 5g in the industry has entered the "fast lane". According to the statistics of the fourth "blooming Cup" 5g application competition, nearly half of the 12000 participating projects have achieved "commercial landing" and "solutions can be copied". 5.5G accelerated layout While the 5g construction is accelerated, the industry has already started to lay out 5.5G in accordance with the principle of appropriate advance. 5g advanced is a 5g evolution technology. As an upgraded version of 5g, it is also called 5.5G in the industry. Wen Ku, vice president and Secretary General of China Communications Standardization Association, said that the continuous evolution of 5g and the integration of innovation in applications have brought more possibilities for revolutionary changes in all walks of life. At the same time, both consumer applications and industry digital services have put forward new requirements for 5g's network capability and innovation capability. In the future, the pace of 5g enhancement technology R & D and application development will be significantly accelerated. "After one year's efforts, operators, equipment manufacturers and industrial partners have reached a consensus on 5g advanced application scenarios, capability requirements and key technical directions, and will build a 5g advanced excellence network based on R18." Wen Ku said. On June 6, China Mobile, together with Huawei and other 66 industrial partners, jointly released the world's first 5g advanced end-to-end industry model and the white paper on 5g advanced new capabilities and industrial development, marking the deep integration of innovation chain and industrial chain and promoting 5g advanced into the stage of industrial construction. "5g has been commercially available for three years, which has improved the digitalization level of the whole society. The key to the high-quality development of 5g in China is to lay out the industry in advance, firm product innovation and moderately advanced construction. Facing 5.5G, we will gradually realize the continuous leadership from 5g to 5.5G through the orderly promotion of technical verification, system verification and commercial verification." Gan bin, vice president and chief marketing officer of Huawei wireless network product line, said. Gan bin believes that 5g is crucial to the construction of a smart society. We should continue the successful experience of 5g, adhere to high-quality development, and achieve continuous commercial leadership from 5g to 5.5G. On the one hand, 5g network needs to continue to expand and deepen, so that the "ubiquitous Gigabit" experience can permeate every corner of the city and extend to the vast countryside, enabling Rural Revitalization; On the other hand, on the basis that 5g has realized the "ubiquitous Gigabit" and "ten billion connection" capabilities, 5.5G will have the "ubiquitous Gigabit" and "100 billion connection" capabilities to support the joint innovation of the whole industrial chain and the digital intelligence upgrading of the whole society. Wang Tao, executive director of Huawei and director of ICT infrastructure business management committee, said that the layout of 5.5G industry should build an end-to-end industrial ecology around the next if ultra wideband spectrum, so as to lay a solid foundation for 5.5G commercial deployment; We will continue to innovate in the direction of multiple antennas and large bandwidth, and achieve the industrial vision of "ubiquitous 10 Gigabit" and "100 billion connection". Stay ahead The "fourteenth five year plan" and the long-term goal outline for 2035 propose to build 5g based application scenarios and industrial ecology. This year, the government work report proposed to promote the large-scale application of 5g. "It is necessary to further consolidate 5g network infrastructure, accelerate the large-scale application of 5g, and actively cultivate 5g healthy industrial ecology." Zhaoce said that 5g network is an important information infrastructure and an important support for the digital transformation of economic society. We should adhere to the principle of appropriate advance, actively and steadily promote 5g network construction, and continuously improve the depth and breadth of network coverage. Support local governments to build 5g industry virtual private network in combination with regional needs, explore new network building modes, and form a regional leading effect. Deepen Network Co Construction and sharing, further reduce construction investment and maintenance costs, and create an efficient and green 5g network. At the same time, actively expand 5g personal applications, continue to deepen the integration and application innovation of 5g with artificial intelligence, virtual reality / augmented reality and other technologies, and fully tap the potential of information consumption and green consumption. Accelerate the integrated application of 5g with vertical industries such as industry, energy, transportation and education, set up a number of high-level pilot application benchmarks, expand the pilot demonstration to scale promotion, and accelerate the replication and promotion of breakthrough and mature applications to thousands of industries. "We should continue to expand 5g connectivity and expand application boundaries. Relying on ecological cooperation, we should pool the strength of enterprises such as operations, equipment manufacturing, terminals and the Internet, play a good 'team game', continue to work hard for a long time, further improve the basic capabilities of networks, platforms and security, and jointly promote the large-scale development of 5g applications." Zhaoce said. For the realization of 5g scale application development, wangzhiqin suggested that the objective development law of 5g application should be respected, the government and the effective market should be combined, the industrial ecological cooperation should be guided, and new methods and ideas should be provided for the digital transformation of economy and society. "We should focus on demand, make joint efforts to break through innovation, evolve towards 5g advanced, carry out 5g enhanced technical standards, equipment R & D and test research, maintain the progressiveness of the network, and continue to maintain global competitiveness. At the same time, we should accelerate the transformation, promote the in-depth integration of technology and industry, improve the adaptability of 5g vertical industry applications, meet the urgent development needs of 5g frequency re cultivation, reuse expansion, coverage enhancement, and accelerate the implementation of 5g." Wen Ku said. (Xinhua News Agency)
Edit：Li Jialang Responsible editor：Mu Mu
Source：xinhuanet
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