In 2021, Qinghai Province will steadily promote the construction of children's medical service system, continuously improve the service capacity, make every effort to ensure the safety of mothers and infants, and steadily improve the health level of children. In 2021, the child mortality rate in Qinghai will continue to decline. The neonatal mortality rate will be 3.22 ‰, the infant mortality rate will be 5.93 ‰, and the mortality rate of children under the age of 5 will be 8.25 ‰, 23.9%, 15.4% and 9.1% lower than that at the end of the 13th five year plan. In 2021, Qinghai provincial government invested 50million yuan to support 14 provincial, municipal, prefectural and county-level medical and health care institutions to implement children's medical service system and capacity-building projects, continuously strengthen the capacity-building of children's specialty, carry out professional and technical personnel training, and continuously improve the service capabilities of children's health examination, disease prevention, critical treatment, system management and health education in the province. The vaccination rate included in the National Children's immunization program in the whole province remained above 98%, the neonatal visit rate was 94.67%, the system management rate for children under 3 years old was 92.75%, the health care coverage rate for children under 7 years old was 91.42%, the eye care and visual acuity examination coverage rate for children aged 0 to 6 years old was 92.22%, and the exclusive breastfeeding rate for children within 6 months reached 80.14%. At the same time, Qinghai has actively promoted the treatment and rehabilitation of children's mental retardation, brain injury, nerve paralysis, chromosome inheritance and other diseases, and the cure and rehabilitation rate has reached more than 90%. Promote early childhood development health services in maternal and child health care institutions across the province to promote the healthy growth of children in physical, psychological and behavioral aspects. There are 65 institutions in the province that can provide childcare services for infants aged 0 to 3, with 5517 childcare places, an increase of 85.71% and 74.81% respectively over the previous year. In addition, through the implementation of the project of supplementing folic acid before pregnancy and early pregnancy for women in agricultural and pastoral areas in Qinghai, the folic acid consumption rate reached 93.81%, and the incidence of neural tube malformations decreased year by year. The screening rate and hearing screening rate of neonatal genetic metabolic diseases reached 94.6% and 62.25%, and the screening rate of neonatal genetic metabolic diseases reached 48. At the same time, Qinghai cooperates with the China birth defect intervention and relief foundation to implement the relief project for functional birth defects, congenital structural malformations and genetic metabolic diseases, and provide relief to children under 18 years old (including 18 years old). (outlook new era)
Edit：Yuanqi Tang Responsible editor：Xiao Yu
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