Since May, there is no need to approve the birth of children in Guangdong. The authoritative interpretation of birth registration is coming!
2022-05-06
The measures for the administration of birth registration of Guangdong Provincial Health Commission (hereinafter referred to as the measures) has been officially implemented since May 1. The Measures specify that there is no need to examine and approve the birth of children, implement a full-scale birth registration system, and optimize and facilitate the registration process, handling materials and handling time limit. On May 5, Guangdong Health Commission gave an authoritative interpretation of the measures. The title of the measures will no longer retain the "re birth examination and approval" On June 26, 2021, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the decision on optimizing Fertility Policies and promoting the long-term balanced development of the population, deployed and implemented the three child fertility policy and supporting measures, and clearly stipulated that "household entry, school entry and employment will be fully decoupled from individual fertility". On August 20, 2021, the "three child fertility policy" officially entered the law. On December 1, 2021, the Standing Committee of Guangdong Provincial People's Congress deliberated and adopted the revised and improved regulations of Guangdong Province on population and family planning (hereinafter referred to as the regulations). The newly revised regulations delete the provisions on the "re birth examination and approval system" and stipulate in Article 20 that "birth registration shall be handled for children. Township and street health institutions or agricultural and forestry farms directly under the county level or above shall be responsible for birth registration". Guangdong's original measures were formulated and implemented in 2016 in cooperation with the implementation of the "comprehensive two child policy", and were revised in March 2021. With the implementation of the "three child birth policy" and the cancellation of social maintenance fees and other punishment measures, citizens who have children (including more than three children) can apply for birth registration. The connotation and requirements of the birth registration system have changed greatly. The original measures can no longer meet the development needs of the new situation and need to be adjusted and improved urgently. In order to implement the spirit of relevant laws and regulations and national work requirements, the provincial health commission revised and improved the measures. The name of the measures is changed from the original measures for the administration of birth registration and re birth examination and approval to the measures for the administration of birth registration. "Birth registration certificate" is changed to "birth registration certificate" The measures have made significant changes and innovations in the service concept, changing the "birth registration certificate" to "birth registration certificate", and making it clear that "birth registration certificate is the certificate issued by the handling institution when handling birth registration for the registrant, and does not serve as the basis for whether relevant birth behaviors comply with the regulations". It emphasizes the neutrality and objectivity of birth registration and is only used as a working means of population monitoring, And no longer become a tool to restrict people's fertility. At the same time, in order to realize the full coverage of birth population monitoring and timely grasp the people's reproductive wishes, the measures also expand the registration subjects of handling birth registration on the basis of retaining the good experience and practices in the past: it continues the provisions that unmarried people can handle birth registration; The registered residence of the registration subject is not limited, and the population with registered residence of other provinces living in the province can apply for birth registration; There is no limit to the number of children who have gone through birth registration. No matter whether they are less than three children or more, they can go through birth registration; There is no limit on the place of registration, whether it is the place of registered residence or the current residence, it can be registered. Cancellation of re birth approval shall be registered Before the implementation of the "three child fertility policy", people who meet the reproductive conditions stipulated in the original regulations also need to be approved before giving birth. After the implementation of the new regulations, the previous management mode of birth registration and re birth examination and approval has been completely changed, and all birth behaviors have been uniformly registered. The birth registration stipulated in the measures belongs to legal administrative registration, "anyone who gives birth to children shall go through birth registration". Birth registration should generally be handled before the birth of the child. If it is not handled in time, it can also be made up after the birth of the child. The measures emphasize that the handling organization should change its working concept in time, from the past examination and approval management to providing registration services to facilitate and serve the masses. Simplify procedures, make it more convenient for the people and improve the efficiency of birth registration The measures further optimize the handling process and improve the efficiency of birth registration. In the birth registration materials, it is stipulated that only one kind of ID card and household register is required. In the original "measures", the ID card and household register shall be provided at the same time when handling birth registration, and married citizens also need to provide marriage certificate. In addition, some families with special circumstances also need to provide divorce certificates, disability certificates, death certificates and other documents or materials. After this amendment, certificates or materials other than ID cards or residence booklets need not be provided, and all localities are not allowed to add other materials such as pregnancy certificates. As for the place of handling, it is stipulated that "the registrant can handle birth registration at the place of registered residence or current residence". Moreover, after completing the birth registration, the electronic certificate of the birth registration certificate is generated at the same time, so that the masses can directly call the electronic certificate of the birth registration certificate when handling other matters. In terms of handling methods, all areas with online handling conditions are required to promote the implementation of online acceptance, online handling and online feedback, so as to realize online real-time query of handling progress and results; In areas that do not have the conditions for online handling for the time being, the whole process online consultation service should be provided through various ways to answer the questions of the masses in time. In addition to active registration, the provincial health administrative department will also establish and improve the reproductive information notification mechanism. Medical institutions at all levels, community health service centers and township health centers are required to timely inform local health institutions of relevant information every month. According to the notification, the health work institutions take the initiative to collect the information of couples who have not yet gone through birth registration, and do a good job of registration after verifying with the parties concerned. Dilute the "application" color of birth registration and emphasize the active registration responsibility of grass-roots handling institutions. (Xinhua News Agency)
Edit：Huang Huiqun Responsible editor：Huang Tianxin
Source：southcn.com
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