Add more weight to the policy! China has strengthened efforts to stabilize posts and promote employment from five aspects
2022-04-28
Stabilizing employment, ranking first among the "six stabilities" and "six guarantees", is the key support for maintaining economic operation within a reasonable range. The executive meeting of the State Council held on the 27th decided to strengthen the policy of stabilizing posts and promoting employment, and deploy efforts from five aspects: promoting the resumption of work and production of enterprises, supporting market players to stabilize posts, expanding jobs, strengthening employment services and compacting local responsibilities, so as to maintain the stability of employment and the stable operation of the economy. Experts said that under the circumstances of frequent outbreaks and increasing environmental complexity and uncertainty at home and abroad, employment is facing many difficulties and challenges. The timely adjustment of deployment and the enhancement of policies reflect the determination of the Party Central Committee and the State Council to stabilize employment. All localities should do everything possible to implement the details as soon as possible to ensure the stability of the basic employment market. The meeting proposed to promote enterprises to return to work and reach production under the condition of good epidemic prevention and control, especially to ensure the normal operation of key enterprises in the industrial chain supply chain, transportation and logistics enterprises, anti epidemic and supply protection enterprises and key infrastructure, and take "point-to-point" assistance for those with great difficulties. "This deployment has grasped the key to stabilizing employment at present." Said Li Chang'an, a professor at the National Institute of opening up of the University of international business and economics. He said that the epidemic is an important reason for the increase in employment pressure this year, especially since March. Many of the areas affected by the epidemic are economically developed provinces, which are also the provinces with the most concentrated small and medium-sized enterprises and the most employment. When enterprises return to work, people can resume employment. Therefore, stabilizing enterprises is stabilizing employment. The meeting called for efforts to support market players to stabilize their posts. The phased deferred payment of pension, unemployment and work-related injury insurance premiums will be expanded from five extremely poor industries to all small, medium-sized and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households affected by the epidemic. The maximum return rate of unemployment insurance for small, medium-sized and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households will be raised to 90%. In view of the actual difficulties encountered by some enterprises at present, the meeting also proposed to support local governments to implement phased preferential treatment for power consumption in industries in extreme poverty, continue to give preferential treatment to broadband and special line charges for small, medium-sized and micro enterprises, and reduce costs for online employment and entrepreneurship and home office. The enterprise can negotiate with the employees on the flexible work system to stabilize the post. Promote the healthy development of platform economy and promote more employment. "The policy is more detailed and the support is wider. The state is doing everything possible to help the market players to bail out." Said Li Changan. This year, the number of new growth labor force and college graduates in urban employment reached the highest in recent years. The meeting plans to support college graduates to start their own businesses and implement policies related to mass entrepreneurship and innovation. We will promote the "one million employment internships" of college graduates and other young people, and give subsidies to units that absorb internships. "We will insist on promoting the employment of college graduates as the top priority." Chen Yongjia, deputy director of the Employment Promotion Department of the Ministry of human resources and social security, said that the next step will guide graduates to small, medium-sized and micro enterprises and urban and rural grass-roots employment, steadily expand the recruitment of state-owned enterprises, stabilize the recruitment of public institutions and grass-roots projects, and support graduates' independent entrepreneurship and flexible employment. At the same time, in view of the impact of the epidemic, guide all localities to adjust and optimize the time arrangement of public sector examination and recruitment, and leave a time window for graduates to apply for jobs. For the employment of migrant workers, the meeting proposed to start a number of farmland water conservancy, rural roads and other projects, promote work relief and increase the employment of migrant workers. The meeting also requested that the time limit for registration, file transfer and settlement of graduates who delayed leaving school be extended. Cancel the registration procedures for graduates to talent service institutions and settle down directly with academic certificates and labor contracts. Study the supporting measures of student loan deferred repayment and interest reduction. Provide temporary living allowance to unemployed migrant workers who have participated in unemployment insurance for less than one year; Temporary assistance shall be given to those who are temporarily unemployed and uninsured due to the impact of the epidemic. "It is an important measure to ensure social equity and social stability to provide basic assistance to people with employment difficulties and ensure that their basic life is not affected." Li Changan believes that timely assistance can also provide a buffer period for unemployed graduates to find a job again. Extraordinary actions should be used in extraordinary times. The meeting proposed that the responsibility of stabilizing employment should be compacted and creatively implemented as the content of government performance appraisal. It is necessary for all localities to take the initiative and take the initiative to achieve the employment goal throughout the year. (outlook new era)
Edit：Yuanqi Tang Responsible editor：Xiao Yu
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