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Health

Pay attention to these problems during the rehabilitation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma

2022-04-15   

Professor Chen Qiuyan, Department of nasopharynx, cancer prevention and treatment center of Sun Yat sen University, pointed out that after the anti-cancer treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, patients should pay attention to the following problems during the rehabilitation period: Diet: eat light food, choose high calorie, high vitamin, high protein and digestible food, eat more fruits and vegetables, milk and soybean products, an appropriate amount of meat, eggs and milk, and an appropriate amount of iron rich food, such as red meat, animal liver and animal blood. Pay attention to oral hygiene. Brush your teeth with a soft brush and fluoride toothpaste, and gargle with light saline or mouthwash. At the same time, master the method of pasteurization and correct gargle. It is also important to keep the nasal cavity clean. Wash the nasal cavity with special nasal salt for at least 1 ~ 2 years to prevent nasal infection and adhesion. Moderate exercise: adhere to daily rehabilitation training and preventive exercise, and carry out other moderate light physical exercises, such as jogging, jogging, mountain climbing, Tai Chi, square dance, etc; Do not carry out strenuous, especially antagonistic exercise, so as to avoid the impact and bleeding of the nasal cavity and affect the rehabilitation process. It is suggested to take a full rest for three months and return to social roles according to their own conditions and work intensity; After discharge, the body gradually recovers and can moderately restore sexual life; Generally, do not give birth within 3 years after treatment. Ideally, there is no recurrence and no metastasis of other parts for 5 consecutive years. Fertility can be considered. Chen Qiuyan reminded that regular reexamination is very important. They should return to the hospital for reexamination regularly according to the tips of discharge records, so that doctors can understand the physical rehabilitation, evaluate the treatment effect, timely find the symptoms during the rehabilitation period and do a good job in follow-up treatment. (outlook new era)

Edit:Yuanqi Tang Responsible editor:Xiao Yu

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