Strengthening the judicial protection of abducted women and children
2022-03-09
On the morning of March 8, the fifth session of the 13th National People's Congress held its second plenary session in the Great Hall of the people. Zhou Qiang, President of the Supreme People's court, made a report on the work of the Supreme People's court to the general assembly. When reviewing the main work of 2021, the report mentioned that the Supreme People's court accepted 33602 cases, concluded 28720 cases, formulated 24 judicial interpretations, issued 31 guiding cases, and strengthened the supervision and guidance of the trial work of courts across the country. Crimes against women and children On the death penalty for a crime The report shows that last year, courts at all levels concluded 1.256 million criminal cases of first instance and sentenced 1.715 million criminals. The proportion of eight major criminal cases in all criminal cases has steadily decreased. China is one of the safest countries in the world. The report mentioned that crimes such as inciting subversion of state power, espionage and secret stealing and cults should be severely punished, and the security of state power and system should be resolutely maintained. Li Henry, who funded activities endangering national security, was convicted and sentenced according to law. 29000 cases of illegal use of Internet gambling and Internet security were concluded. Severely punish crimes endangering biosafety and safeguard national biosafety. The report also mentioned that the people's courts have accurately implemented the death penalty policy, imposed and approved the death penalty according to law for crimes that seriously endanger public security and seriously affect the people's sense of security, and crimes that challenge the legal and ethical bottom line, such as maiming women, children and the elderly, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the rule of law. Conclude crimes involving triads and evil 3409 cases and 18360 people The report shows that the court has concluded 9653 cases of epidemic related crimes. We will severely punish crimes such as deliberately concealing the itinerary of medium and high-risk areas, illegally receiving patients with fever, falsifying nucleic acid sales reports, and "smuggling with epidemic diseases". We will improve the regular mechanism for eliminating criminal syndicates and evil forces and prevent the "resurgence" of criminal syndicates and evil forces. We accelerated the settlement of cases and concluded 3409 criminal cases involving triad and evil and 18360 people. We will clear the bottom of black money, implement property punishment in place, recover and confiscate 40.57 billion yuan of illegal income, and resolutely destroy the economic foundation of black and evil forces. The report said that special rectification was promoted and 3816 relevant judicial suggestions were issued. Consolidate and rectify the achievements of "village tyrants", "sand tyrants" and "vegetable tyrants", and promote grass-roots social governance. Qin Guangrong, Wang Fuyu, etc 14 former central management cadres were tried Punishing corruption crimes according to law is the focus of attention. The report shows that last year, the court concluded 23000 cases of corruption, bribery and dereliction of duty, 27000 people, and 14 former central management cadres such as Qin Guangrong and Wang Fuyu were tried. Implement the investigation of bribery and bribery, recover the illegal profits of bribery according to law, and cut off the interest chain of "hunting" corrosion and power and money trading. We strengthened the recovery of stolen money and goods from job-related crimes, and actually recovered 59.66 billion yuan. Overseas is not outside the law. For the first time, the criminal trial procedure in absentia was applied to try the Cheng Sanchang case. It was ordered to confiscate the huge illegal income of the fugitives Xu Jin and Zhang Zhengxin at home and abroad. Although the fugitives are far away, they will be punished, leaving their money empty. Severely punish all kinds of violations Citizen personal information crime The report said that in the information age, personal information security protection has become prominent and urgent. We severely punished all kinds of crimes that infringed on citizens' personal information, such as stealing and reselling ID cards, address books, express orders, wechat accounts and patient information, and concluded 4098 related cases, up 60.2% year-on-year. Severely punish the use of malicious programs, phishing fraud and other forms to illegally obtain personal information, try the case of "beauty detection" software stealing personal information, and punish the crime of online black and gray industrial chain. Severely punish criminals who sell real-time monitoring data of kindergartens and nursing homes through illegal intrusion into the monitoring system. Those who infringe upon personal information, incite online violence, insult and slander shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law. The report shows that the people's courts have concluded 49 monopoly cases and 7478 unfair competition cases. Explore data rights protection rules, serve the digital economy and promote the development of e-commerce. Try monopoly and unfair competition cases such as "one out of two" of the platform, swiping orders and speculating letters, and severely punish acts that hinder fair competition and harm the interests of the masses. The report shows that last year, the court concluded 2031 criminal cases such as major liability accidents to maintain the production safety of the masses. 6002 criminal cases endangering food and drug safety were concluded. Severely punish the crime of cheating on medical insurance, and increase the punishment for the organizers behind the scenes and professional cheaters according to law. Retrial and correction of enterprises involved 30 criminal wrongs We adhered to seeking truth from facts and correcting mistakes. 2215 criminal cases were retried and sentenced in accordance with the trial supervision procedures. The judicial interpretation of compensation for mental damage in state compensation cases was issued. 40000 people received judicial assistance and 920 million yuan was paid. In addition, data show that last year, courts at all levels concluded 15.746 million civil and commercial cases and 298000 administrative cases of first instance. Properly handled labor and capital employment, purchase and sales contracts, shop leasing and other disputes caused by the epidemic, and concluded 142000 civil and commercial cases involving epidemic diseases. The report also mentioned that we should strengthen the judicial protection of property rights, retrial and correct 30 criminal wrongs and wrongs involving enterprises and 39 people, resolutely prevent the transformation of civil liability into criminal liability, and publish 17 typical cases of property rights protection. According to the law, the threshold set for private enterprises in investment, market access and other fields will be broken, and the accumulated cases involving private enterprises will be cleared. National online mediation Disputes exceeded 10 million The report said that the national court's online mediation dispute in 2021 exceeded 10 million pieces, averaging 51 pieces per minute, and successfully resolved before the litigation. The average time for handling mediation cases was 17 days, 39 days less than litigation time. All the litigation service centers of the national courts have set up quick adjudication studios, with 8.715 million quick adjudication cases, with an average trial cycle of 32 days, which is 43% shorter than that of the first instance of civil and commercial cases. Organization of work We will severely punish crimes such as sexual assault and trafficking in women and children The report mentioned that last year, the court concluded 1.54 million cases involving education, employment, medical care, pension, consumption and social security. 1831000 marriage and family cases were concluded. Together with the all China Women's Federation, we promoted the implementation of personal safety protection orders, issued 3356 protection orders, and comprehensively strengthened the protection of the rights and interests of women and children. When referring to the work arrangement in 2022, the report mentioned that the crimes endangering national security should be severely punished and the crime syndicate and evil forces should be eradicated on a regular basis. Severely punish crimes involving guns and explosives, pornography, gambling and drugs, theft, robbery and deception, food and drug ring, etc. Crack down on crimes such as financial securities and tax evasion according to law, and maintain the order of the socialist market economy. Maintain the high-pressure situation of punishing the crime of corruption and bribery, and strengthen the punishment of bribery. We will severely punish cyber crimes and transnational and cross-border crimes. At the same time, services and guarantees will be normalized for epidemic prevention and control. Strengthen the judicial protection of intellectual property rights. Improve the judgment rules of anti-monopoly and anti unfair competition. Standardize the development of digital economy according to law and protect the legitimate rights and interests of platform employees and consumers. In addition, we will strengthen the protection of the rights and interests of women, children, the elderly and the disabled. We will severely punish crimes such as sexual assault, trafficking in women and children and buying trafficked women and children, and strengthen judicial protection for trafficked women and children. Support and supervise administrative organs to administer according to law. Cooperate to promote the legislation of enforcement law. Strengthen the work of safeguarding rights related to the army. We will increase support for the construction of courts in old revolutionary base areas, ethnic minority areas, border areas and poverty alleviation areas. (outlook new era)
Edit：Yuanqi Tang Responsible editor：Xiao Yu
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