Column and beam erection open a new situation in the construction of modern circulation system
2022-02-11
Recently, with the consent of the State Council, the national development and Reform Commission officially issued the "14th five year plan" for the construction of modern circulation system (hereinafter referred to as the "plan"). As the first Five-Year Plan in the field of modern circulation in China, the plan constructs the "four beams and eight pillars" of the modern circulation system in the new development stage from the height of unblocking the great cycle of production, distribution, circulation and consumption of the national economy and from the breadth of the whole modern circulation chain of market, commerce, logistics, transportation, finance and credit The combination of foresight and operability has pointed out the direction and fundamental guidance for the construction of China's modern circulation system. It raises the construction of modern circulation system to a strategic height and establishes the basic position of modern circulation system in the national economic cycle. The plan points out that circulation efficiency is as important as production efficiency in the process of social reproduction. An efficient circulation system can closely link production and consumption on a larger scale, and then play its role in expanding the scope of transactions, deepening the division of labor, improving production efficiency, reducing transaction costs and promoting wealth creation, It is a powerful support for the construction of a new development pattern and establishes the basic and strategic position of the modern circulation system in the national economic cycle. Expand the modern circulation system from the perspective of economic operation to the breadth of the whole chain, and form a modern circulation development framework of "one market, two systems and three supports". The modern circulation system includes not only traditional small circulation such as commerce, transportation and logistics, but also modern large circulation supporting capital and information flow such as finance, credit investigation and communication. It is a complex economic operation system covering unified large market, commerce, logistics, transportation, finance and credit. Run the whole chain for the modern circulation system. Among them, "one market" is to deepen the market-oriented reform in the field of circulation and build a unified domestic market with free flow of goods and factors; "Two systems" are the core components of modern circulation, namely digital, intelligent and open modern commercial circulation system and economic, efficient, green, intelligent, safe and stable modern logistics system; The "three supports" are to enhance the supporting role of transportation on modern circulation, improve the guarantee ability of Finance on modern circulation and improve the level of credit guarantee in the field of circulation. Firmly grasp the development trend of modernization, networking and marketization, and point out the development direction of modern circulation system in the new era. Modernization is the overall requirement for the development of the circulation system. The plan proposes to grasp the historical opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform, increase the degree of scientific and technological empowerment, and improve the development level of digitization, organization, greening and internationalization of circulation. Networking is the spatial form of the modern circulation system. The plan proposes to lay out and build a number of modern circulation strategic fulcrum cities, build a number of backbone circulation corridors, and accelerate the formation of a modern circulation network composed of "fulcrum cities + backbone corridors". Marketization is the source of vitality for the development of modern circulation system. The plan proposes to develop an orderly and efficient modern circulation market and cultivate high-quality and innovative modern circulation enterprises, so as to give better play to the dominant position of enterprises in the construction of modern circulation system. The construction and development of modern circulation system covers a wide range of fields and involves many departments, and the tasks undertaken by various departments are staggered and complex. The 14th five year plan is a key period for building a modern circulation system. From the perspective of implementation, the following points need to be done to ensure that the objectives and tasks of the plan are implemented in place. First, strengthen the party's leading role in the construction of modern circulation system and strengthen the political guarantee of the construction of modern circulation system. Secondly, policies and measures to support the construction of modern circulation strategic fulcrum cities, provide policy support in land and sea use, investment and financing, and strengthen the training of interdisciplinary and compound circulation professionals, so as to provide talent guarantee for the construction of modern circulation system. Thirdly, all relevant departments should establish a coordinated promotion mechanism. Local people's governments at all levels should refine and implement the main objectives and key tasks set in the plan in combination with the actual development of their own regions, so as to ensure a game of chess in the country. With the in-depth implementation of the plan, it is bound to further expand the scale of circulation, improve circulation efficiency, promote circulation innovation, comprehensively form new advantages in China's modern circulation development, and provide strong support for the construction of a new development pattern. (Xinhua News Agency)
Edit：He Chuanning Responsible editor：Su Suiyue
Source：Economic Information Daily
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