How do young students become a "social vaccine" for people with high incidence of HIV / AIDS?
2021-11-30
2021 is the 40th anniversary HIV epidemic. At present, sexually transmitted is the main way of spreading AIDS in China, and young students are the high incidence of HIV infection. How to help young people effectively vaccinated "social vaccine" and curb AIDS into the campus is not only an important public health problem, but also a country's future. On the 27 day, the Sixth China Youth Forum on AIDS prevention and education was held in Beijing. The forum was hosted by the CPPCC social and Legal Committee and the China Youth AIDS prevention and education engineering office. The China Economic and Social Council co sponsored the Beijing green education foundation. Zhang Qingli, vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and chairman of the China Economic and Social Council, attended the symposium. Shen Deyong, director of the Social Law Committee of the CPPCC National Committee, delivered a keynote speech. He said that to curb the spread of AIDS and strive to end the AIDS epidemic is the inherent requirement of "upholding the supremacy of the people". Strengthening AIDS prevention and education among young people is a basic project to curb the spread of AIDS. The AIDS prevention and education work of young people needs the participation of the whole society. He also stressed that the relevant units of the CPPCC should give full play to their functions and advantages, actively participate in the prevention and education of AIDS among young people, and better communicate and consult with them for AIDS prevention and treatment work, better promote their political affairs, and better understand their consensus, so as to make their due contributions to protecting the young people's physical and mental health and completing the historical mission of ending AIDS in China as scheduled. At the meeting, the challenges faced by young people in AIDS prevention and control have become the focus of attention. In recent years, the China Youth AIDS prevention and education project office and the Beijing youth education foundation have released the white skin report on the "green love project" social education vaccine for AIDS prevention. According to the report, AIDS epidemic has been on the rise since China first reported AIDS cases in 1985. At present, young students have become a high incidence of HIV infection. According to the data, in 2020, there were nearly 3000 newly reported cases of young students aged 15-24, accounting for 22.3% of young people aged 15-24, and sexual transmission accounted for 98.6%. In addition, among the newly reported cases of young students aged 15-24 in 2020, male homosexual transmission accounted for 81.7% and heterosexual transmission accounted for 16.9%. Chen Fengfuzhen, honorary director general of WHO, spoke at the conference, emphasizing that in recent years, 3000 young students aged 15-24 or over have reported HIV infection every year. They are infected by unprotected sex. Teenagers have become the most important group in China's AIDS prevention and control. She stressed that AIDS prevention and control strategy, publicity and education is the most important means, but also the most economical and effective social vaccine. We hope to promote young people's initiative to learn AIDS prevention and control knowledge through publicity and education, and establish the concept of their own health first responsible person, so as to build a solid defense against AIDS. The issue of sex education for adolescents also attracted great attention from the experts attending the meeting. Zhang Yinjun, director of China Youth AIDS prevention and education project office, said that teenagers enter adolescence at the age of 12 and 3, and the physiological impulse of sexual maturation and ignorance of sex itself provide convenience for the spread of HIV. "Modern families basically avoid sex education for their children, and schools basically avoid sex education when they carry out physical health education for students. The problems involving sex are basically so far, which leads to the absence of classes in the growth process of teenagers, that is, the absence of classes in sex education," said Zhang Yinjun. In Zhang Yinjun's view, the AIDS epidemic in some parts of China and high-risk groups is still very serious. AIDS is coming to the campus and AIDS infected population is becoming younger, which has become a huge threat to the physical and mental health of young people. It is undoubtedly a tough battle to protect young people from AIDS, protect the rights and interests of women and children, and terminate the AIDS epidemic in less than 10 years. Gu Mingyuan, honorary president of the China Education Society and leader of the leading group of the youth love project, believes that sex education has rich content. In addition to physiological aspects, there are psychological problems, moral problems, social problems, legal problems, etc. He stressed that sex education is an education that runs through children's life. Sex education for teenagers can help them establish correct values, outlook on life and world outlook, and develop healthy lifestyles and good habits. The conference announced the launch of the "end of AIDS sex education and humanities education popularization activities". Kang Hui, the host of the China Central Television station and the spokesperson for the image of Tsing AI, read the Declaration on the popularization of AIDS sex education and humanities education on behalf of the Tsing Yi project. The program aims to popularize sex education and humanities education throughout the country in five years, so that everyone can know the dangers of AIDS and keep everyone away from the source of AIDS. (outlook new era)
Edit：Yuanqi Tang Responsible editor：Xiao Yu
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