Ethnic work and religious work are all of an overall nature. Over the past five years, Guangdong has adhered to the main line of building a strong sense of the Chinese national community, promoted the pace of modernization in ethnic minority areas, deeply promoted the establishment of national unity and progress, promoted the construction of a common spiritual home of the Chinese nation, and let the flowers of national unity and progress bloom in southern Guangdong; Earnestly implement the party's basic policy on religious work, innovate and promote religious work in combination with the actual situation of Guangdong, promote the religious circles in our province to adhere to the direction of Sinicization of religion, actively guide religion to adapt to socialist society, and continue to consolidate the good situation of religious harmony, social harmony and national harmony. In the new journey, Guangdong will put ethnic and religious work in a prominent and important position, strive to create a new situation in ethnic and religious work in our province, and gather the majestic force to forge ahead with a new journey and contribute to a new era. ● Nanfang Daily reporter Wang Cong Correspondent Yue minzong Send policy "big gift bag" and take multiple measures to promote high-quality development in Ethnic Minority Areas Over the past five years, the provincial Party committee and the provincial government have vigorously promoted the high-quality development of ethnic minority areas in our province, held a provincial on-site meeting to promote the high-quality development of ethnic minority areas, formulated and implemented a series of documents and regulations such as the opinions on promoting the high-quality development of ethnic minority areas in our province and the regulations of Guangdong Province on promoting the development of ethnic minority areas, and sent a policy "big gift package" to ethnic minority areas: the development subsidy funds for ethnic minority areas arranged by the provincial finance from 2019 to 2022, From 44 million yuan / year to 200 million yuan / year; Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Dongguan and other cities provide counterpart assistance, provincial large enterprises, scientific research institutes and colleges and universities "3 + 1" pair assistance, and caring enterprises donate funds... One practical measure after another to activate the endogenous driving force for the development of ethnic minority areas. Effectively link poverty alleviation and Rural Revitalization. By the end of 2020, 7281 households and 19222 people in ethnic minority areas in Guangdong had been registered, and all the poor people and 13 relatively poor villages had been lifted out of poverty. On the basis of fully realizing the "two worries and Three Guarantees", we have vigorously promoted the revitalization of rural areas in ethnic minority areas, and a number of villages with national and provincial ethnic minority characteristics have emerged. Each ecologically livable and beautiful village has become a chain of beads and a piece of connection. Speed up high-quality development based on characteristic advantages. Over the past five years, Lianshan silk seedling rice, Liannan rice fish tea, Ruyuan vegetables and other provincial modern agricultural industrial parks have driven tens of thousands of farmers to increase their income; Bubugao, dongyangguang and other enterprises have taken root and gathered, and electronic materials, fluorine and chlorine new materials, lithium new energy materials, biomedicine, health care and other industrial clusters have promoted the industrial structure in ethnic minority areas to accelerate the transformation to green and low-carbon. The advantages of red culture, national culture and natural ecology are organically integrated, and a new way for the development of characteristic cultural tourism industry is found. Fully integrate into the construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Great Bay area. Second, Guangzhou, Xuguang, Beijing Hong Kong Macao, Guangle and other expressways are connected, Shaoguan Danxia airport is navigable, and the construction of Guangzhou Qingyong high-speed railway is put on the agenda... The space-time distance between ethnic minority areas and Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Dawan district is getting closer. With the full coverage of optical network and the basic coverage of 4G / 5G network in ethnic minority areas, village to village Express has become a reality, and digital platforms such as "cloud to mountain" have been fully built. Agricultural products such as Lianshan rice, Liannan Daye tea and Ruyuan Grand Canyon dried sweet potato have gone out of the mountain and sold to Dawan district. The guarantee of people's livelihood is solid and powerful. We will strive to promote the equalization of basic public services and effectively solve people's livelihood problems such as education, medical care, employment and housing in ethnic minority areas. We have vigorously implemented the three projects of "Guangdong cuisine master", "Guangdong technician" and "southern Guangdong housekeeping", trained a number of Vocational and skilled talents in ethnic minority areas and paved the way for high-quality employment. People in ethnic minority areas live in an atrium and drink reassuring water, basically realizing that "they can't leave the town for minor diseases and the county for serious diseases", and can also enjoy high-quality medical resources and services at the "door of their home". Mountains and seas embrace each other, and friendship is deep. According to the deployment of the central government, many areas of cooperation and counterpart support between the East and the west of our province are ethnic minority areas. Guangdong sent elite soldiers and strong generals, took out real gold and silver, formed "relatives" with sincerity and true feelings, and left countless touching stories. We helped 93 poverty-stricken counties in 14 cities (prefectures) in Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces (autonomous regions) to get rid of poverty, and supported 29 counties (cities and districts) in Linzhi, Tibet, Kashgar, Xinjiang and Ganzi, Sichuan to get rid of poverty. We will deepen national unity and progress and create a platform for people of all ethnic groups to live, learn, work and enjoy together Guangdong, with 56 ethnic groups, has a population of 4.75 million ethnic minorities, including 3.68 million floating population. It is the province with the largest import and fastest growth of floating population of ethnic minorities in China. Guangdong has done a good job in urban ethnic work with emotion, promoted exchanges and integration among ethnic groups, and promoted ethnic groups to hold together like pomegranate seeds. Let the people of all ethnic groups better integrate into Guangdong. We will continue to improve the province's floating population service system and safeguard the equal rights of people of all ethnic groups in terms of integral enrollment, social security, employment and entrepreneurship; Nearly 20000 migrant workers from ethnic minorities are trained every year to bring their hearts closer to each other; Schools that set up Tibetan classes and Xinjiang classes took the lead in implementing mixed class teaching, mixed accommodation and common dining in China, effectively promoting the unity and integration of students of all ethnic groups. Hand in hand, heart to heart to build a harmonious home. Deeply carry out the establishment of national unity and progress, and carry out the provincial national unity and progress publicity month for 11 consecutive years. People of all ethnic groups live, learn, work and enjoy together in communities, enterprises and schools. At present, a total of 35 units in our province have been named as national demonstration units of national unity and progress. National culture and the new trend of civilization in the new era promote common prosperity. Adhere to promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of excellent national traditional culture. Many intangible cultural heritage projects such as Paiyao folk songs and she blue general's patrol Festival glow with the glory of the times. National embroidery and national dance are integrated into the life of community residents. Gather friends with national culture and sports. The hymn of national unity resounds everywhere! Improve the system and mechanism of religious work and solidly promote the Sinicization of religion Religious work is related to social harmony and national unity. Over the past five years, Party committees at all levels in the province have put religious work on an important agenda and continuously enhanced the recognition of religious figures and religious believers in our province for the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, the Communist Party of China and socialism with Chinese characteristics. The system and mechanism of religious work have become increasingly sound—— According to the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Ethnic and religious Commission, in recent years, the provincial, municipal and county Party committees have continuously improved the coordination and leadership mechanism of religious work, the frequency of United Front Work Leading Groups at all levels studying religious issues has generally increased, and their role in investigation and research, coordination and guidance, supervision and inspection has become more obvious. The system of policies and regulations has been gradually improved—— On August 1, 2020, the newly revised regulations of Guangdong Province on religious affairs was officially implemented, marking a new step in the standardization, institutionalization and legalization of religious work in our province. Among them, "practicing the core socialist values" and "adhering to the direction of China's religious Sinicization" have been written into the regulations. Combine the publicity of the rule of law policy with adhering to the direction of Sinicization of religion. As of last year, Guangdong has carried out the "religious policies and regulations learning month" in September for 10 consecutive years to guide religious circles and religious believers to actively study religious policies and regulations. Ideological and political guidance has been continuously strengthened—— In October 2020, the United Front Work Department of the provincial Party committee and the provincial Commission for Nationalities and religions organized a series of activities for representatives of religious circles in Guangdong Province to "adhere to sinicization, help the new era and jointly build the Chinese dream", organized representatives of the five major religions in the province to carry out patriotism education in representative places of reform and opening up, such as the Qianhai free trade area in Shenzhen and the exhibition hall for the 40th anniversary of the reform and opening up of the "spring tide rising Pearl River", and organized a symposium in Guangzhou. Focus on the construction of "three teams" of religious work. Every year, Guangdong holds special training courses for people from religious circles in the province to adhere to the localization of religion in China, training courses for comrades in charge of religious work departments in the province, training courses for principals of religious colleges and public course teachers, etc. to carry out educational mobilization for promoting the localization of religion in China. At the same time, through organizing and holding a series of special lectures and meetings, we conducted in-depth discussion and exchange on adhering to the direction of Sinicization of religions in China and widely gathered consensus. The religious circles in our province play an active role in epidemic prevention and control and social public welfare charities—— During the epidemic prevention and control period, the religious circles in our province strictly implemented the "double suspension delay" and other prevention and control measures, and the religious circles and religious believers in the province donated money and materials one after another. In recent years, under the organization and mobilization of the Provincial Ethnic and religious Commission, the religious circles in our province have actively participated in the activities of Guangdong poverty alleviation day to raise money to support the cause of poverty alleviation; Raise money and cooperate with Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat sen University to promote the "Guangdong Xinjiang concentric medical treatment 'stone baby' project" in Kashgar, Xinjiang, so as to send warmth and hope to children. With the support and guidance of the Party committee and the government, the religious circles in our province carry forward the fine traditions of patriotism and love for religion, unity and progress, serving the society, harmony and inclusiveness, so as to make greater contributions to Guangdong's leading position in the country in the new journey, create new brilliance, and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The witness said Zhang Ke, Party Secretary of the Provincial Ethnic and Religious Affairs Committee and deputy director of the United Front Work Department of the provincial Party committee: We will vigorously promote national unity, religious harmony and social harmony Nanfang Daily: focusing on the "Outline" and main line of building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community, what are the objectives and measures of ethnic work in Guangdong? Zhang Ke: at present and in the future, Guangdong will strive to promote and strengthen the consciousness of the Chinese national community from five aspects. First, comprehensively promote the economic and social development of Guangdong, firmly forge the awareness of the Chinese national community, build a common spiritual home for all ethnic groups, and promote the great unity of all ethnic groups. Second, formulate the action plan for comprehensively promoting the high-quality development of ethnic minority areas in Guangdong Province to further promote the high-quality development of ethnic minority areas in Guangdong Province and do a good job in Guangdong's answer. The third is to formulate the action plan of Guangdong Province to promote the extensive exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups, so as to further promote the extensive exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups and display the characteristics of Guangdong. Fourth, further promote the modernization of ethnic affairs governance system and governance capacity, and improve the level of legalization of Ethnic Affairs Governance in Guangdong. Fifth, further make good use of the advantageous resources to forge the awareness of the Chinese nation community and build Guangdong brand. Nanfang Daily: cultural identity is the deepest level of identity and the root of national unity. What measures will Guangdong take to build a common spiritual home for the Chinese nation? Zhang Ke: we will grasp seven key tasks and vigorously build a common spiritual home for the Chinese nation: first, carry forward Chinese culture, unite and educate, and lead the people of all ethnic groups in the province to hold together like pomegranate seeds; Second, strengthen theoretical research and promote the construction of a number of provincial research bases to firmly forge the consciousness of the Chinese national community; Third, deepen educational practice and make the sense of building a strong Chinese national community deeply rooted in the hearts of the whole society; Fourth, create publicity carriers, make good use of the Internet platform, and strengthen publicity and education by using various demonstration units, schools and education bases of national unity and progress at all levels; Fifth, popularize the national common language and carry out the training of national common language culture and vocational skills for migrant workers of ethnic minorities in cities; Sixth, run a good sports culture platform and guide the people of all ethnic groups to enhance understanding, understanding, unity and friendship; Seventh, build a tourism brand and support the development of characteristic cultural tourism industry in ethnic minority areas of the province.